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Publishing Message

Last updated: 2024-01-03 10:20:36

    API Description

    This API is used to publish a message to a specified topic.
    The public/private domain names for API requests can be copied from Topic Model > API Request Address in the TDMQ for CMQ console. A sample address is as follows:
    Public network address: https://cmq-gz.publicXXX.tencenttdmq.com
    Private network address: http://gz.mqadapter.cmq.tencentyun.com
    Note:
    The API call URL varies by region.
    Whenever downstream traffic is generated from using the public domain name, traffic fees will be charged (even during the beta test period). Therefore, we strongly recommend you use the private domain name to avoid traffic fees.

    Input Parameters

    The list below contains only the API request parameters. Other parameters can be found in Common Request Parameters.
    Parameter
    Required
    Type
    Description
    topicName
    Yes
    String
    Topic name, which must be unique in the same topic under the same account in the same region. It can contain up to 64 letters, digits, and hyphens and must begin with a letter.
    msgBody
    Yes
    String
    Message body, which must be 1 byte at least. The maximum length is subject to the configured max message size attribute.
    msgTag.n
    No
    String
    Message filter tag (used for message filtering). The number of tags cannot exceed five, and each tag can contain up to 16 characters. This parameter is used in conjunction with the filterTag parameter of the Subscribe API. Rules:
    (1) If filterTag is not configured, no matter whether msgTag is configured, the subscription will receive all messages published to the topic;
    (2) If the filterTag array has a value, only when at least one of the values in the array also exists in the msgTag array (i.e., filterTag and msgTag have an intersection) can the subscription receive messages published to the topic;
    (3) If the filterTag array has a value, but msgTag is not configured, then no messages published to the topic will be received, which can be considered as a special case of rule 2 because filterTag and msgTag do not intersect in this case. The overall design idea of rules is based on the intention of the subscriber.
    routingKey
    No
    String
    This parameter can contain up to 64 bytes to represent the route for message sending. It can have up to 15 dots (namely up to 16 segments).
    When a message is sent to an exchange of the topic type, the specified routingKey must meet the format requirements as described above. A message with a routingkey specified by the subscriber will be pushed to all consumers that match the BindingKey. There are two matching relationships:
    1. * (asterisk) represents a word (a letter string);
    2. # (hashtag) matches one or multiple characters.

    Output Parameters

    Parameter
    Type
    Description
    code
    Int
    0: Success. others: Error. For more information, see Common Error Codes.
    message
    String
    Error message.
    requestId
    String
    Request ID generated by the server, which can be submitted to the backend for troubleshooting when an internal server error occurs.
    msgId
    String
    Unique ID of the message generated by the server.

    Error Codes

    For more information, see Common Error Codes.

    Samples

    Input:
    https://domain/v2/index.php?Action=PublishMessage
    &topicName=test-topic-123
    &msgBody=helloworld
    &<Common request parameters>
    Output:
    {
    "code" : 0,
    "message" : "",
    "requestId":"14534664555",
    "msgId":"123345346"
    }
    
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