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Last updated: 2026-05-27 10:47:19

About SSB Performance Test

SSB (Star Schema Benchmark) is a lightweight performance test suite for data warehouse scenarios. It simplifies the TPC-H snowflake schema into a star schema and changes the benchmark queries from TPC-H's complex Ad-Hoc queries to more structured OLAP queries. This suite is primarily used to test the performance of multi-table join queries under the star schema model. The Tencent Cloud TCHouse-C team flattened the SSB star schema into a wide table, creating a single-table test set (hereinafter referred to: SSB FLAT) to evaluate query engine performance. This document presents the performance test results of Tencent Cloud TCHouse-C on the SSB single-table dataset.

Performance Testing Scheme

Monitoring Tools

Use the cluster monitoring page of Tencent Cloud TCHouse-C to obtain cluster and node monitoring information.

Test Content

Step 1: Use the dbgen tool to initialize data of a specified size and store it on the disk space of the cluster to be tested.
Step 2: Purchase a Tencent Cloud TCHouse-C cluster on Tencent Cloud, and create the required tables within that cluster.
Step 3: Import the data generated in Step 1 into the test cluster.
Step 4: Execute the benchmark performance test SQL Q1.1-Q4.3 commands.
Step 5: Execute the benchmark performance test SQL Q1.1-Q4.3 commands three times repeatedly.
Step 6: Record the data volume, time, and speed from the three benchmark SQL executions.

View the result

After the benchmark SQL execution, the following information is output, including: the number of rows in the query result, the time consumed by the SQL query execution, the number of records queried by SQL, the data volume queried by SQL, the number of data records rate of the SQL query, and the data volume rate of the SQL query.



This test uses the SQL query execution time (s) metric as the output metric.

Test Environment

Hardware Environment

This document conducts performance tests for three machine scenarios: Standard + Premium Disk, Standard + Enhanced SSD, and High-Performance + NVMe SSD Local Disk. The specific configurations are as follows:
Machine and scenario combination
Node Specifications
Standard Instance + Premium Disk
CPU:32 cores
Memory: 128 GB
Disk: Premium Disk 3000 GB
Standard Instance + Enhanced SSD CBS
CPU:32 cores
Memory: 128 GB
Disk: Enhanced SSD CBS 3000 GB
High-performance Instance + NVMe SSD Local Disk
CPU:32 cores
Memory: 128 GB
Disk: NVMe SSD Local Disk 7140 GB * 2

Software Version

Tencent Cloud TChouse-C 24.8.14.39

Test data set

With the -s 1000 parameter, the generated dataset size is:
SSB Table Name
Number of rows
Remarks
LINEORDER
6 billion
Product Order Details Table
CUSTOMER
30 million
Customer Information Table
PART
2 million
Parts Information Table
SUPPLIER
2 million
Supplier Information Table
DATE
2,556
Date Table
LINEORDER_FLAT
6 billion
SSB Flattened Wide Table

Performance Test Results (Unit: Seconds)

Query Number
Standard Instance + Premium Disk
Standard Instance + Enhanced SSD CBS
High-performance Instance + NVMe SSD Disk









Q1.1
0.892
0.850
0.594









Q1.2
0.088
0.083
0.066









Q1.3
0.037
0.036
0.033









Q2.1
6.430
6.300
4.271









Q2.2
5.266
5.348
3.518









Q2.3
4.813
4.891
3.112









Q3.1
6.262
6.144
3.831









Q3.2
5.203
5.243
3.438









Q3.3
3.634
3.567
2.374









Q3.4
0.074
0.072
0.061









Q4.1
8.667
8.713
5.785









Q4.2
2.459
2.434
1.386









Q4.3
2.512
2.559
1.564









Total time
46.337
46.24
30.033











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