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Exclusive DDoS Protection Usage

Last updated: 2023-08-17 14:25:33

    Background Introduction

    If your business has the following requirements for accessing services:
    1. DDoS protection services with committed protection capacity, such as financial business, gaming platform services, etc.
    2. When subjected to large-scale DDoS attacks, the business under the default platform protection may change the resolution IP due to business scheduling, which may affect the smooth operation of the business. You need to continuously maintain the session state business, including maintaining the DNS resolution IP unchanged, maintaining the TCP long connection and HTTP long session state. Such as: multiplayer online gaming services, voice services, etc.
    3. Need to customize network layer DDoS protection strategy or network layer control strategy. For example, discard client traffic from specified regions.
    It is recommended that you purchase exclusive DDoS protection services. Exclusive DDoS protection services provide further on the basis of the default platform protection:
    1. Regular access to the cleaning center, continuous detection, cleaning, and filtering of malicious traffic.
    2. Committed protection capacity, maintaining a stable session state during protection.
    3. Customizable DDoS protection strategies, including IP-based and client region-based control options.
    Help you mitigate DDoS attack risks and ensure business stability.

    Usage Guide

    Exclusive DDoS protection can be applied to both L7 and L4 services. You can refer to the following different scenarios to understand how to enable exclusive DDoS protection for your site.
    Note:
    Exclusive DDoS protection only supports Enterprise plans accessed after July 1, 2023. If you have accessed the EdgeOne Enterprise version before this date and want to use exclusive DDoS protection, please contact after-sales or technical support.

    Scenario 1: Enable exclusive DDoS protection for L7 sites

    Scenario Example

    You provide a unified login service (SSO, Single-Sign-On) through the domain name onelogin.example.com, mainly serving users in the Chinese mainland. Due to frequent DDoS attacks, users may not be able to log in normally. The estimated daily attack level is 30Gbps, and the peak period may reach 50Gbps. You need to access exclusive DDoS protection to ensure the provision of stable and available services.

    Precautions

    After the exclusive DDoS protection is created within the L7 site, it is temporarily not supported to unsubscribe in the console. If you need to unsubscribe, please contact Tencent Cloud sales.
    Enabling or disabling DDoS protection during the process may affect the business (connection reset, etc.), and the impact duration is estimated to be generally 2-3 minutes for enabling or disabling. If there is local or operator DNS cache, the switch may take effect later, and the specific effective time depends on the TTL configuration of the DNS record used by the client.

    Operation Steps

    1. Log in to the EdgeOne console and click Site List in the left sidebar. In the site list, click the target site to enter the site details page.
    2. On the site details page, click Security Protection > DDoS Protection.
    3. In the Site (L7) Service Protection tab, click Subscribe Exclusive DDoS Protection.
    
    
    
    4. On the Subscribe Exclusive DDoS Protection Instance page, select the protection region and protection specs you need to subscribe to. In this scenario, based on the service area and historical attack level, you can choose to subscribe to the Chinese mainland availability zone with a guaranteed 30Gbps and an elastic capacity protection peak of 50Gbps.
    
    
    
    5. After confirming the relevant fee information, check the box to agree to the relevant user agreement, and click Subscribe Now to start automatically issuing exclusive DDoS protection instance configurations for you.
    6. After the instance is issued, you can enable exclusive DDoS protection for all domain names in the protection configuration page, or select onelogin.example.com in this scenario and enable exclusive DDoS protection for this domain name.
    7. If you enable exclusive DDoS protection for a single domain name, a deployment confirmation window will pop up. Click Confirm to start the deployment, and wait for the deployment to complete before it takes effect.

    Scenario 2: Enable exclusive DDoS protection for L4 proxy instances

    Scenario Example

    You have an upcoming game release that requires L4 proxy acceleration to optimize player login experience, transmitting TCP traffic data through port 80. The game is mainly distributed overseas, and it is expected to encounter large-scale DDoS attacks (not exceeding 300 Gbps) during the launch period. By accessing exclusive DDoS protection, you can ensure the stability of the login API service during the release and operation period, avoiding player loss.

    Precautions

    Currently, only new L4 proxy instances are allowed to select exclusive DDoS protection, and it cannot be modified or changed after creation;
    Exclusive DDoS protection for L4 proxy is temporarily not supported for dynamic enabling/disabling.

    Operation Steps

    1. Log in to the EdgeOne console and click Site List in the left sidebar. In the site list, click the target site to enter the site details page.
    2. On the site details page, click L4 Proxy.
    3. On the L4 Proxy Management Instance page, click Create L4 Proxy.
    4. When creating an L4 proxy instance, you can select the corresponding protection method in the security protection configuration, switch to exclusive DDoS protection, and select Anycast joint defense 300Gbps for the current scenario.
    
    
    
    5. After confirming the relevant user agreement and price information, click Subscribe to complete the creation of the L4 proxy instance. After creation, the platform will automatically issue exclusive DDoS protection configurations for the instance;
    6. After the configuration is issued, you can click Configure to enter the instance configuration interface, add the required acceleration port information and origin address, and click Save to enable L4 proxy acceleration.

    Scenario 3: Site reuse of L7 with L4 proxy instances for DDoS protection resources

    Scenario Example

    Suppose your current Exchange email service is provided through multiple protocols, including HTTPS and multiple TCP/UDP protocols, and has recently suffered a DDoS attack exceeding 200Gbps. Due to its business architecture featuring both HTTPS and TCP/UDP services, hackers can launch DDoS attacks via HTTPS or TCP/UDP. Therefore, security protection is needed for both L7 sites and L4 proxies.

    Precautions

    When reusing L7 sites with independent L4 proxy DDoS protection, you need to configure port filtering in the independent DDoS protection to release the ports used by L7 traffic and avoid interception of L7 traffic.
    The current feature is still in internal testing. If needed, you can contact Tencent Cloud sales to activate it.

    Directions

    Step 1: Create a new L4 proxy instance and enable protection
    1. Log in to the EdgeOne console, click on the site list in the left menu bar, click on the site to be configured in the site list, and enter the site details page.
    2. On the site details page, click on L4 proxy, and in the L4 proxy management instance interface, click on Create L4 proxy.
    3. When creating a new L4 proxy instance, you can choose the corresponding protection method in the security protection configuration, switch to Exclusive DDoS protection, and in this scenario, you can choose Anycast joint defense 300Gbps.
    
    
    
    4. After confirming the relevant user agreement and price information, click Subscribe to complete the creation of the L4 proxy instance. After creation, the platform will automatically issue an independent DDoS protection configuration for the instance;
    5. After the configuration is issued, you can click on Configure to enter the instance configuration interface, add the required accelerated port information and origin address, and click Save to enable L4 proxy acceleration.
    Step 2: Release L7 access traffic in the L4 proxy security protection instance
    1. After the L4 proxy configuration is completed, you can go to the menu Security Protection > DDoS Protection, and in the L4 proxy protection, select the L4 proxy instance created in Step 1 and click on Security Configuration;
    
    
    
    2. In the protection configuration, find the port filtering card, click on Setting to enter the configuration interface; click on Create, configure the release source port range as 1-65535, destination port range 443, action selection as continue protection, release the corresponding L7 traffic, and click Save to take effect. Add another rule to release port 80 using the same steps. The complete configuration rules are as follows:
    
    
    
    Step 3: Reuse the L4 proxy protection instance to provide protection for L7 site domain names
    1. After completing Step 2, click on Security Protection > DDoS Protection, and in the Site (L7) Service Protection, click on Reuse L4 Proxy Protection;
    
    
    
    2. After selecting the L4 proxy protection resources to be reused, click Confirm to start the automatic issuance of independent DDoS instance configurations;
    
    
    
    3. After the instance is issued, you can enable independent DDoS protection for all domain names in the protection configuration interface, or select exchange.example.com in this scenario to enable independent DDoS protection for this domain name.

    Related References

    Working Principle

    After enabling Exclusive DDoS protection, the traffic will be processed according to the following process:
    1. When the client resolves the service DNS record, it will obtain the cleaning center address.
    2. When the client accesses the service, the cleaning center first cleans the traffic, automatically identifies and filters the network layer DDoS attack traffic. If the current business has access to the L4 proxy service, the filtered traffic is accelerated by the L4 proxy service.
    If your site includes L7 site acceleration, the traffic will continue to be forwarded according to the following steps:
    3. After SSL authentication, HTTPS protocol requests continue to be protected by Web Protection and bot management security policies;
    4. Requests that pass the security module verification will continue to go through site caching, site acceleration, and origin-pull service functions.
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