Overview
FWM supports unified management of multiple accounts. It can connect to Tencent Cloud Organization to achieve centralized policy distribution and resource quota sharing across multiple accounts.
Note:
This module is applicable only to Organization scenarios. It is not required for Non-Organization scenarios.
Single-account individual users automatically have CFW management enabled. If you have not purchased CFW, the system provides 10 enterprise-level security group rules (trial quota) for free to help you quickly build basic network protection.
Member Management is the entry point for multi-account management. It is used to view member accounts, assign identities and shared roles, configure account groups, set specification sharing roles, control management switches, and more.
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Administrator | Has full FWM permissions, is unique within the organization, and corresponds to the management account of the group account. |
Delegated Administrator | Has full FWM permissions, is specified by the administrator in Organization Service Management > Firewall Manager, and can be set to multiple. |
Member | Has no permission to log in to the console. |
Prerequisites
Before configuring multi-account access, you need to enable the group account service.
1. Log in to the TCO console using a organization administrator account. In the left sidebar, select Basic Information. 2. On the Basic Information page, complete enterprise identity verification and create a group organization. For details, see Creating Organization. 3. In the left sidebar, select Member Account Management.
4. On the Member Account Management page, invite other root accounts to join the enterprise organization. For details, see Adding Organization Member. Operation Steps
Set Delegated Aministrator
Delegated administrators are designated by the organization administrator in the Organization console. Multiple delegated administrators can be set. Once designated, they have full FWM permissions. The Member Management page provides a quick access entry. The actual authorization is completed on the Organization side.
1. Log in to the FWM console using an administrator account. In the left sidebar, select Member Management. 2. At the top of the member list page, click Set Delegated Admin. You will be redirected to the TCO console. 4. Return to the Member Management page. You can view the updated result in the Identity column of the member list.
Note:
Only organization administrator can perform this operation. Delegated administrators or members do not have permission to add or remove members after clicking the button and being redirected.
After a delegated administrator is removed, their CFW Shared Role is not automatically changed. If the account is a sharer, you must first designate a new sharer according to Set CFW Shared Role. Manage Account Group
Account Group is a collection of member accounts. It serves as the scope for applying rule groups: the same policy is applied to the same account group, and new members added to the group automatically inherit all existing rules of the group. An account group itself does not directly hold rules. Rules are bound through rule groups.
1. Log in to the FWM console using an administrator or delegated administrator account. In the left sidebar, select Member Management. 2. Above the member list, click Manage Account Group to go to the Manage Account Group panel.
3. On the account group management panel, you can perform the following operations:
New Account Group: Enter the account group name and click OK. You can then select it in the Account Group column of the member list.
Edit Account Group: Modify the account group name. The change takes effect immediately after you click OK.
Delete Account Group: Deletes the account group. This action cannot be undone after you click Confirm.
Note:
You cannot delete an account group if it contains accounts or has associated rules that have been deployed. You can try again after disassociating the rules.
Set Associated Account Group
Accounts within the same account group have the group's policies deployed to them uniformly. After a new account joins the group, the system automatically deploys all existing group policies to it. Account group configuration is high-risk and supports editing only for individual accounts.
1. Log in to the FWM console using an administrator or delegated administrator account. In the left sidebar, select Member Management. 2. Locate the target account in the member list. Click the in the column. 3. Select a configured account group. The selection takes effect after you confirm it again.
Note:
After the modification, the policy binding between this account and the old account group will be removed. The policies previously deployed to this account from the old account group will be deleted. The system will automatically deploy all existing policies from the new account group to it. A new account automatically inherits all group policies during its initial configuration. Click Deploy Now to make it effective. Configure with caution.
Setting an account to Ungrouped follows the same logic as changing its account group. This action deletes the policies deployed from the original account group.
Set CFW Management
1. Log in to the FWM console using an administrator or delegated administrator account. In the left sidebar, select Member Management. 2. Click the switch in the CFW Management column of the member list. The system displays a corresponding prompt based on the account's current status:
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Account with CFW already activated. | Click Confirm to enable management. |
Account without CFW activated. | Select Trial to use 10 enterprise security group policies and the operation log module, and complete management integration. Select No Trial to not enable it. |
Sharer / user with specification sharing enabled | The switch is enabled by default and cannot be disabled, and is automatically maintained by the system. |
3. Click the switch again to disable CFW management. Before disabling CFW management, the system checks whether any policies have been deployed. If there are associated account group rules, move them to Ungrouped first. If other deployed rules exist, the switch is disabled and cannot be turned off.
Set CFW Shared Role
Note:
Setting as a sharing account or consuming account: The system supports having one sharing account centrally activate CFW and share the core specifications with multiple consuming accounts.
Modifying the sharing account: This action reclaims the shared specification resources, causing current users to be unable to continue using CFW. Proceed with caution.
In multi-account specification scenarios, FWM supports a resource pool model. In this model, one sharing account centrally activates CFW and shares the specifications with multiple consuming accounts on a first-come, first-served basis. This approach helps reduce costs and optimize resource utilization.
The role of an account in Specification Sharing is determined by the independence between its sharing role and identity:
Share-Nothing Role: It is excluded from specification sharing.
Sharer: Activates CFW and shares its specifications externally. It is globally unique and can only be assigned to an administrator or a delegated administrator.
User: Uses the specification pool provided by the sharing account. It can be assigned to any identity.
Identity changes and sharing roles are independent of each other: Identity changes are managed in Organization and do not automatically alter sharing roles.
1. Log in to the FWM console using an administrator or delegated administrator account. In the left sidebar, select Member Management. 2. Locate the target account in the member list and click the in the CFW Shared Role column. Changing the shared role follows these rules: |
Share-Nothing Role → Sharer | Allowed only when there is no global sharer; the account must have CFW already activated. |
Share-Nothing Role → User | Edit directly and confirm again. |
Sharer / User → Share-Nothing Role | Check whether any associated firewall instances exist; if they do, delete them first. |
Sharer → User | Cannot be changed directly: First change to no shared role → designate a new sharer → release the CFW resources under this account → then set as user. |
User → Sharer | Allowed only when there is no global sharer: First change to no shared role → activate CFW for this account → then set as sharer. |
Sign in to Cloud Firewall
Impersonation login allows administrators or delegated administrators to temporarily switch to a member account's CFW console to perform Ops tasks.
1. As an administrator or delegated administrator, log in to the TCO console, and in the left navigation pane, select Multi-member Authorization Management. 3. Log in to the FWM console using an administrator or delegated administrator account. In the left sidebar, select Member Management. 4. Locate the target account in the member list. Click Sign in to Cloud Firewall in the Operation column.
5. In the login account dialog box, click Log in to Member Account. You will be redirected to the corresponding member account's CFW console.