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Using APIs to Zip Files

Terakhir diperbarui:2022-12-28 14:31:34

    Preparations

    1. Multi-File Zipping is implemented with Tencent Cloud Serverless Cloud Function (SCF). You need to log in to the COS console and create a multi-file zipping function.For the creation guide, see Multi-File Zipping.
    2. After creating the function, click Instructions on the right of the function to configure it. The configurations are a JSON string, which will be described in detail in this document.
    • If your function needs SCF authentication, you need to call the Invoke API provided by SCF to run your cloud function, where the ClientContext parameter is passed in JSON format (see Parameter Configuration Sample for details).
    • For authentication-free functions, you can directly make HTTP requests to the corresponding API gateway to call the function.

    Parameter Configuration Sample

    Note:

    In actual use, remove the comments from the code.

    {
      "bucket": "examplebucket-1250000000",    // Bucket to deliver the final ZIP package
      "region": "ap-guangzhou",         // Region where the bucket resides
      "key": "mypack.zip",              // Name of the final ZIP package
      "flatten": false,                 // Whether to flatten source file paths
       /**
       * “sourceList” (a JSON array) is used to specify the list of source files that need to be zipped.
       * Each item includes the source file URL, “renamePath”, and more.
       * 
       * If the source file list is too long, you can JSON stringify the “sourceList” parameter.
       * Write the .json file, upload it to COS, and specify it with the “sourceConfigList” parameter.
       * 
       * You only need to specify either “sourceList” or “sourceConfigList”.
       */
      "sourceList": [
          {
              "url": "https://examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/dir1/file1.jpg",
              "renamePath": "dir1_rename/file1.jpg"
          },
          {
              "url": "https://examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/dir2/file2.mp4",
              "renamePath": "file2.mp4"
          },
          {
              "url": "https://examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/file3.md"
          }
      ],
      "sourceConfigList": [
          {
               "url": "https://examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/sourceList.json"
          }
      ]
    }
    

    The parameters are described as follows:

    Parameter Description Type Required
    bucket Bucket to store the final ZIP package, formatted as BucketName-APPID (e.g., examplebucket-1250000000) String Yes
    region Region where the bucket that stores the final ZIP package resides. For more information, please see Region and Access Endpoints. String Yes
    key Name (i.e., object key that uniquely identifies an object in the bucket) of the final ZIP package. For more information, please see Object Overview. String Yes
    flatten Whether to flatten source file paths (i.e., flatten the original directory structure). For example, if a source file’s URL is https://domain/source/test.mp4, its path will be source/test.mp4. If you set this parameter to true, its path in the ZIP package will be test.mp4. If you set this parameter to false (default), its path will be source/test.mp4. Boolean No
    sourceList A list of source files. Either sourceList or sourceConfigList must be specified. Array Yes
    sourceList[].url URL of a source file String Yes
    sourceList[].renamePath Renames the path of a source file path in the final ZIP package. For example, you can rename dir1/file1.jpg to dir1_rename/file1.jpg.
    Note: renamePath has a higher priority over flatten, which means the flattening operation will not take effect to the renamed path.
    String No
    sourceConfigList A list of sourceList configuration files. If you don’t want to include the entire sourceList in a request, you can JSON stringify the sourceList parameter to generate a JSON configuration file, upload it to COS, and specify the URL of that configuration file in sourceConfigList (multiple configuration files can be specified). Either sourceList or sourceConfigList must be specified. Array No
    sourceConfigList[].url URL of a sourceList configuration file String No

    Function Response Sample

    {
     code: 0,
     data: {
       Bucket: "examplebucket-1250000000",
       ETag: "\"35bb5e5f050e22bed8f443d8da5dbfb8-1\"",
       Key: "mypack.zip",
       Location: "examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/mypack.zip"
     },
     error: null,
     message: "cos zip file success"
    }
    

    The response parameters are as follows:

    Parameter Description Type
    code Service error code. 0 indicates successful execution. Other numbers indicate failure. Number
    message Message for the execution results, which may be null String
    data Message for successful execution. If the execution is successful, this parameter includes the URL of the ZIP package. Object
    error Error message. If the execution is successful, the value is null. Object/String

    Samples

    Sample 1: simple use case

    Parameter configuration

    {
     "bucket": "examplebucket-1250000000",
     "region": "ap-guangzhou",
     "key": "mypack.zip",
     "flatten": false,
     "sourceList": [
         {
             "url": "https://examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/dir1/file1.jpg"
         },
         {
             "url": "https://examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/dir2/file2.mp4"
         },
         {
             "url": "https://examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/file3.md"
         }
     ]
    }
    

    ZIP package structure

    mypack.zip
      ├── dir1/file1.jpg
      ├── dir2/file2.mp4
      └── file3.md
    

    Sample 2: flattening the source file paths

    Parameter configuration

    {
     "bucket": "examplebucket-1250000000",
     "region": "ap-guangzhou",
     "key": "mypack.zip",
     "flatten": true,                  // Set “flatten” to “true” to flatten the source file paths.
     "sourceList": [
         {
             "url": "https://examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/dir1/file1.jpg"
         },
         {
             "url": "https://examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/dir2/file2.mp4"
         },
         {
             "url": "https://examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/file3.md"
         }
     ]
    }
    

    ZIP package structure

    mypack.zip
      ├── file1.jpg
      ├── file2.mp4
      └── file3.md
    

    Sample3: renaming source file paths

    Parameter configuration

    {
     "bucket": "examplebucket-1250000000",
     "region": "ap-guangzhou",
     "key": "mypack.zip",
     "flatten": false,
     "sourceList": [
         {
             "url": "https://examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/dir1/file1.jpg",
             // Rename “dir1/file1.jpg” to “dir1_rename/file1.jpg”.
             "renamePath": "dir1_rename/file1.jpg"
         },
         {
             "url": "https://examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/dir2/file2.mp4",
             // Rename “dir2/file2.mp4” to “file2.mp4”.
             "renamePath": "file2.mp4"
         },
         {
             "url": "https://examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/file3.md"
         }
     ]
    }
    

    ZIP package structure

    mypack.zip
      ├── dir1_rename/file1.jpg
      ├── file2.mp4
      └── file3.md
    

    Sample 4: renaming and flattening source file paths

    Parameter configuration

    {
     "bucket": "examplebucket-1250000000",
     "region": "ap-guangzhou",
     "key": "mypack.zip",
     "flatten": true,         // Set “flatten” to “true” to flatten source file paths.
     "sourceList": [
         {
             "url": "https://examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/dir1/file1.jpg"
         },
         {
             "url": "https://examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/dir2/file2.mp4"
         },
         {
             "url": "https://examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/file3.md",
             // Rename “file3.md” to “dir3/file3.md”. As “renamePath” has a higher priority over “flatten”, the renamed path will not be flattened.
             "renamePath": "dir3/file3.md"
         }
     ]
    }
    

    ZIP package structure

    mypack.zip
      ├── file1.jpg
      ├── file2.mp4
      └── dir3/file3.md
    
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