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Deleting Objects

Terakhir diperbarui:2022-06-23 14:10:20

    Overview

    This document provides an overview of APIs and SDK code samples for object deletion.

    API Operation Description
    DELETE Object Deleting object Deletes specified object from bucket.
    DELETE Multiple Objects Deleting multiple objects Deletes multiple objects from bucket.

    Deleting One Object

    Feature description

    This API is used to delete a specified object (file) from a bucket.

    Method prototype

    public Guzzle\Service\Resource\Model deleteObject(array $args = array());
    

    Sample request

    Sample 1. Deleting an object

    <?php
    require dirname(__FILE__) . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
    $secretId = "SECRETID"; // Replace it with your real `secretId`, which can be viewed and managed in the CAM console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cam/capi
    $secretKey = "SECRETKEY"; // Replace it with your real `secretKey`, which can be viewed and managed in the CAM console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cam/capi
    $region = "ap-beijing"; // Replace it with your real region information, which can be viewed in the console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos5/bucket
    $cosClient = new Qcloud\Cos\Client(
       array(
           'region' => $region,
           'schema' => 'https', // Protocol header, which is `http` by default
           'credentials'=> array(
               'secretId'  => $secretId ,
               'secretKey' => $secretKey)));
    try {
       $result = $cosClient->deleteObject(array(
           'Bucket' => 'examplebucket-1250000000', // Bucket name in the format of `BucketName-Appid`, which can be viewed in the COS console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos5/bucket
           'Key' => 'exampleobject' // If there are multiple paths, write `folder/exampleobject`. Do not add `/` at the first level; otherwise, the deletion will fail.
       )); 
       // Request successful
       print_r($result);
    } catch (\Exception $e) {
       // Request failed
       echo($e);
    }
    

    Sample 2. Deleting an object with a version ID

    <?php
    require dirname(__FILE__) . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
    $secretId = "SECRETID"; // Replace it with your real `secretId`, which can be viewed and managed in the CAM console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cam/capi
    $secretKey = "SECRETKEY"; // Replace it with your real `secretKey`, which can be viewed and managed in the CAM console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cam/capi
    $region = "ap-beijing"; // Replace it with your real region information, which can be viewed in the console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos5/bucket
    $cosClient = new Qcloud\Cos\Client(
       array(
           'region' => $region,
           'schema' => 'https', // Protocol header, which is `http` by default
           'credentials'=> array(
               'secretId'  => $secretId ,
               'secretKey' => $secretKey)));
    try {
       $result = $cosClient->deleteObject(array(
           'Bucket' => 'examplebucket-1250000000', // Bucket name in the format of `BucketName-Appid`, which can be viewed in the COS console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos5/bucket
           'Key' => 'exampleobject', // If there are multiple paths, write `folder/exampleobject`. Do not add `/` at the first level; otherwise, the deletion will fail.
           'VersionId' => 'exampleVersionId' // Do not carry this parameter if versioning is not enabled for the bucket.
       )); 
       // Request successful
       print_r($result);
    } catch (\Exception $e) {
       // Request failed
       echo($e);
    }
    

    Parameter description

    Parameter Type Description Required
    Bucket String Bucket name in the format of BucketName-APPID Yes
    Key String Object key, which is the unique identifier of the object in the bucket. For example, if an object's access endpoint is examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/doc/pic.jpg, its key is doc/pic.jpg. Yes
    VersionId String Version ID of the file to be deleted No

    Deleting Multiple Objects

    Feature description

    This API is used to delete multiple objects (files) from a specified bucket.

    Method prototype

    public Guzzle\Service\Resource\Model deleteObjects(array $args = array());
    

    Sample request

    Sample 1. Deleting multiple objects

    <?php
    require dirname(__FILE__) . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
    $secretId = "SECRETID"; // Replace it with your real `secretId`, which can be viewed and managed in the CAM console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cam/capi
    $secretKey = "SECRETKEY"; // Replace it with your real `secretKey`, which can be viewed and managed in the CAM console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cam/capi
    $region = "ap-beijing"; // Replace it with your real region information, which can be viewed in the console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos5/bucket
    $cosClient = new Qcloud\Cos\Client(
       array(
           'region' => $region,
           'schema' => 'https', // Protocol header, which is `http` by default
           'credentials'=> array(
               'secretId'  => $secretId ,
               'secretKey' => $secretKey)));
    try {
       $result = $cosClient->deleteObjects(array(
           'Bucket' => 'examplebucket-1250000000', // Bucket name in the format of `BucketName-Appid`, which can be viewed in the COS console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos5/bucket
           'Objects' => array(
               array(
                   'Key' => 'exampleobject', // If there are multiple paths, write `folder/exampleobject`. Do not add `/` at the first level; otherwise, the deletion will fail.
               ),  
               // ... repeated
           ),  
       )); 
       // Request successful
       print_r($result);
    } catch (\Exception $e) {
       // Request failed
       echo($e);
    }
    

    Sample 2. Deleting multiple objects with version IDs

    <?php
    require dirname(__FILE__) . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
    $secretId = "SECRETID"; // Replace it with your real `secretId`, which can be viewed and managed in the CAM console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cam/capi
    $secretKey = "SECRETKEY"; // Replace it with your real `secretKey`, which can be viewed and managed in the CAM console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cam/capi
    $region = "ap-beijing"; // Replace it with your real region information, which can be viewed in the console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos5/bucket
    $cosClient = new Qcloud\Cos\Client(
      array(
          'region' => $region,
          'schema' => 'https', // Protocol header, which is `http` by default
          'credentials'=> array(
              'secretId'  => $secretId ,
              'secretKey' => $secretKey)));
    try {
      $result = $cosClient->deleteObjects(array(
          'Bucket' => 'examplebucket-1250000000', // Bucket name in the format of `BucketName-Appid`, which can be viewed in the COS console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos5/bucket
          'Objects' => array(
              array(
                  'Key' => 'exampleobject', // If there are multiple paths, write `folder/exampleobject`. Do not add `/` at the first level; otherwise, the deletion will fail.
                  'VersionId' => 'string' // Do not carry this parameter if versioning is not enabled for the bucket.
              ),  
              // ... repeated
          ),  
      )); 
      // Request successful
      print_r($result);
    } catch (\Exception $e) {
      // Request failed
      echo($e);
    }
    

    Deleting Objects with Specified Prefix (Deleting Folder)

    Feature description

    This API is used to delete a folder from a bucket.

    Method prototype

    public Guzzle\Service\Resource\Model deleteObjects(array $args = array());
    

    Sample request

    <?php
    require dirname(__FILE__) . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
    $secretId = "SECRETID"; // Replace it with your real `secretId`, which can be viewed and managed in the CAM console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cam/capi
    $secretKey = "SECRETKEY"; // Replace it with your real `secretKey`, which can be viewed and managed in the CAM console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cam/capi
    $region = "ap-beijing"; // Replace it with your real region information, which can be viewed in the console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos5/bucket
    $cosClient = new Qcloud\Cos\Client(
      array(
          'region' => $region,
          'schema' => 'https', // Protocol header, which is `http` by default
          'credentials'=> array(
              'secretId'  => $secretId ,
              'secretKey' => $secretKey)));
    $cos_prefix = "cos/folder";
    $nextMarker = '';
    $isTruncated = true;
    while ( $isTruncated ) {
      try {
          $result = $cosClient->listObjects(
              ['Bucket' => 'examplebucket-1250000000', // Bucket name in the format of `BucketName-Appid`, which can be viewed in the COS console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos5/bucket
              'Delimiter' => '',
              'EncodingType' => 'url',
              'Marker' => $nextMarker,
              'Prefix' => $cos_prefix,
              'MaxKeys' => 1000]
          );    
          $isTruncated = $result['IsTruncated'];
          $nextMarker = $result['NextMarker'];
          foreach ( $result['Contents'] as $content ) {
              $cos_file_path = $content['Key'];
              $local_file_path = $content['Key'];
              // Splice a download path as needed
              try {
                  $cosClient->deleteObject(array(
                      'Bucket' => 'examplebucket-1250000000', // Bucket name in the format of `BucketName-Appid`, which can be viewed in the COS console at https://console.tencentcloud.com/cos5/bucket
                      'Key' => $cos_file_path,
                  ));
                  echo ( $cos_file_path . "\n" );
              } catch ( \Exception $e ) {
                  echo( $e );
              }
          }
      } catch ( \Exception $e ) {
          echo( $e );
      }
    }
    

    Parameter description

    Parameter Type Description Required
    Bucket String Bucket name in the format of BucketName-APPID Yes
    Objects Array List of objects to be deleted Yes
    Object Array Object to be deleted Yes
    Key String Object key, which is the unique identifier of the object in the bucket. For example, if an object's access endpoint is examplebucket-1250000000.cos.ap-guangzhou.myqcloud.com/doc/pic.jpg, its key is doc/pic.jpg. Yes
    VersionId String Version ID of the file to be deleted No

    Sample response

    Guzzle\Service\Resource\Model Object
    (
      [structure:protected] => 
      [data:protected] => Array
          (
              [Deleted] => Array
                  (
                      [0] => Array
                          (
                              [Key] => exampleobject1
                          )
                  )
              [Errors] => Array
                  (
                      [0] => Array
                          (
                              [Key] => exampleobject2
                              [Code] => 
                              [Message] => 
                          )
                  )
              [RequestId] => NWNhZWYzYWNfMTlhYTk0MGFfNGRjX2MzZTVhOQ==
          )
    )
    

    Response description

    Parameter Type Description Parent Node
    Deleted Array List of successfully deleted objects None
    Errors Array List of objects that failed to be deleted None
    Key String Object key Deleted/Errors
    Code String Error code for failed operations Errors
    Message String Error message for failed operations Errors
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