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How does CIDR affect network performance and scalability?

CIDR, or Classless Inter-Domain Routing, affects network performance and scalability by providing a more efficient allocation of IP addresses and improving the routing table size.

CIDR allows for the aggregation of multiple smaller networks into larger blocks, which reduces the number of routes that routers need to maintain and process. This aggregation simplifies the routing tables and decreases the amount of information that needs to be exchanged between routers, leading to improved network performance.

For example, consider a scenario where an organization has several small subnets. Without CIDR, each subnet would require its own entry in the routing table. However, with CIDR, these subnets can be grouped into a larger block, reducing the number of entries and simplifying the routing process.

In terms of scalability, CIDR enables organizations to allocate IP addresses more flexibly and efficiently as their network grows. This flexibility allows for easier expansion and the ability to accommodate a larger number of devices without running out of IP address space.

In the context of cloud computing, services like Tencent Cloud offer robust networking capabilities that leverage CIDR principles to provide efficient and scalable network solutions. By utilizing CIDR, these platforms can ensure that networks remain performant and adaptable to meet the demands of growing workloads and user bases.