Technology Encyclopedia Home >What are the common types of cyber attacks?

What are the common types of cyber attacks?

Common types of cyber attacks include:

  1. Malware: Software designed to harm or exploit any programmable device, service, or network. Examples include viruses, worms, and trojans.

  2. Phishing: A type of social engineering attack where attackers deceive individuals into providing sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details by pretending to be a trustworthy entity in an electronic communication.

  3. DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service): An attack where multiple compromised systems, often infected with malware, are used to target a single system, causing a denial of service for users of the targeted resource.

  4. SQL Injection: An attack where malicious SQL statements are inserted into an entry field for execution by the underlying SQL database. This can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data.

  5. Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) Attack: An attack where the attacker intercepts communication between two parties to eavesdrop or tamper with the data being transmitted.

  6. Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): An attack where malicious scripts are injected into otherwise benign and trusted websites. When the user visits the site, the malicious script executes on the user's browser.

  7. Zero-Day Attack: An attack that exploits a previously unknown vulnerability in software, allowing attackers to gain unauthorized access or cause damage before the vulnerability is patched.

For businesses looking to protect themselves from these types of attacks, cloud security services like those offered by Tencent Cloud can provide robust solutions. Tencent Cloud's security features include DDoS protection, web application firewall, and cloud security posture management, among others, to help safeguard against various cyber threats.