DNS stands for Domain Name System. It is a system that translates human-readable domain names, like www.example.com, into IP addresses, which are numerical identifiers used to locate and identify devices on the internet.
Explanation:
DNS acts as a phonebook for the internet, allowing users to access websites using easy-to-remember names instead of complex IP addresses. When a user types a URL into their browser, the DNS server looks up the corresponding IP address and directs the user to the correct website.
Example:
If you type in www.example.com, the DNS server will translate that into an IP address, such as 93.184.216.34, and then your browser will connect to that IP address to retrieve the website content.
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