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How to manage storage on Kali Linux?

Managing storage on Kali Linux involves several steps and commands to monitor, allocate, and optimize disk space. Here’s how you can manage storage:

  1. Check Disk Space: Use the df command to check the available disk space and mounted devices.

    df -h
    

    This command provides a human-readable format of disk usage.

  2. List Files and Directories: Use the du command to list files and directories along with their sizes.

    du -sh /path/to/directory/*
    

    The -s option summarizes the total size, and -h makes the output human-readable.

  3. Find Large Files: Use the find command to locate large files that might be consuming excessive space.

    find / -type f -size +100M -exec ls -lh {} \;
    

    This command finds files larger than 100MB.

  4. Clean Up Log Files: Regularly clean up log files as they can grow large over time.

    sudo journalctl --vacuum-size=100M
    

    This command limits the size of journal logs.

  5. Remove Unnecessary Packages: Use apt to remove unnecessary packages and their dependencies.

    sudo apt autoremove
    sudo apt clean
    
  6. Use a File Manager: For a graphical approach, use a file manager like Nautilus or Dolphin to visually inspect and delete unnecessary files.

  7. Cloud Storage Integration: For additional storage, consider integrating cloud services. For example, Tencent Cloud offers Object Storage services like COS (Cloud Object Storage), which can be used to store and manage large amounts of data.

By regularly monitoring and managing your storage, you can ensure that your Kali Linux system runs smoothly without running out of space.