Technology Encyclopedia Home >What is the difference between MEAN stack and LAMP stack?

What is the difference between MEAN stack and LAMP stack?

The MEAN stack and LAMP stack are both popular technology stacks used for web development, but they differ in the technologies they comprise and their characteristics.

MEAN Stack:

  • MongoDB: A NoSQL database that uses a flexible JSON-like format for data storage.
  • Express.js: A minimal and flexible Node.js web application framework that provides a robust set of features for web and mobile applications.
  • Angular: A TypeScript-based open-source web application framework led by the Angular Team at Google, known for its powerful data binding and dependency injection.
  • Node.js: A runtime environment that allows you to run JavaScript on the server side.

Example of MEAN Stack Usage:
A typical MEAN stack application might use MongoDB to store user data in a flexible JSON format, Express.js to handle server-side logic and API endpoints, Angular for the front-end user interface, and Node.js to run the server.

LAMP Stack:

  • Linux: The operating system that serves as the foundation for the stack.
  • Apache: A web server software that handles HTTP requests.
  • MySQL: A relational database management system that uses SQL for data querying and management.
  • PHP: A server-side scripting language used for web development.

Example of LAMP Stack Usage:
A LAMP stack application might use Linux as the operating system, Apache to serve web pages, MySQL to manage structured data in tables, and PHP to handle server-side logic and interact with the database.

Key Differences:

  • Database Type: MEAN uses a NoSQL database (MongoDB), while LAMP uses a relational database (MySQL).
  • Language and Framework: MEAN is based on JavaScript/TypeScript across the stack (Node.js, Express, Angular), whereas LAMP uses PHP for server-side scripting and HTML/CSS/JavaScript for the front end.
  • Flexibility and Scalability: MEAN is often considered more flexible and scalable for modern web applications, especially those requiring real-time features and dynamic data handling.

For cloud services related to these stacks, Tencent Cloud offers a variety of solutions that can support both MEAN and LAMP stack applications, such as cloud servers, databases, and content delivery services.