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How to install and configure IIS on Windows Server?

Created on 2025-03-28 11:02:20
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To install and configure Internet Information Services (IIS) on Windows Server, follow these steps:

Installation

  1. Open Server Manager:

    • Press Win + R, type servermanager.msc, and press Enter.

  2. Add Roles and Features:

    • In Server Manager, click on "Add roles and features".
    • Follow the wizard to select "Web Server (IIS)" under the Server Roles section.
    • Continue through the wizard, accepting defaults or making selections as needed, and complete the installation.

Configuration

  1. Open IIS Manager:

    • After installation, open the Server Manager again.
    • Click on "Tools" in the top menu and select "Internet Information Services (IIS) Manager".

  2. Create a Website:

    • In IIS Manager, expand the server name, expand "Sites", and right-click on "Default Web Site" or "Sites".
    • Select "Add Website".
    • Provide a site name, physical path to the website files, and a port number (e.g., 80 for HTTP or 443 for HTTPS).
    • Configure any additional settings like host names if needed.

  3. Configure SSL/TLS (if needed for HTTPS):

    • In IIS Manager, select the website you created.
    • Double-click on "SSL Settings".
    • Check "Require SSL" and configure the certificate as needed.

  4. Set Permissions:

    • Ensure the application pool identity has the necessary permissions to access the website files.
    • Right-click on the website, select "Edit Permissions", and configure security settings.

Example

For a simple website:

  • Install IIS as described.
  • Create a new website with the physical path C:\inetpub\wwwroot\mywebsite.
  • Set the binding to http on port 80 and the host name to www.example.com.
  • Ensure the mywebsite folder has appropriate read permissions.

Cloud-Related Recommendation

If you are looking to host your website in the cloud, consider using Tencent Cloud's Windows Server instances. Tencent Cloud offers a variety of services that can help you manage and scale your IIS-based applications efficiently. For example, you can use Tencent Cloud's Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) to create a secure network environment and Tencent Cloud Load Balancer to distribute traffic across multiple instances.

By following these steps, you can successfully install and configure IIS on Windows Server, ready to host your web applications.