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What is asymmetric encryption?

Asymmetric encryption, also known as public-key cryptography, is a method of encrypting data using two different keys: a public key and a private key. The public key is used to encrypt the data, while the private key is used to decrypt it. This ensures that only the intended recipient, who possesses the private key, can decrypt and read the message.

For example, if Alice wants to send a secure message to Bob, she uses Bob's public key to encrypt the message. Once encrypted, only Bob's private key can decrypt the message, ensuring its confidentiality.

In the context of cloud computing, asymmetric encryption is often used to secure data in transit and at rest. It can be implemented in various services, such as secure communication channels, data storage, and identity verification processes.

Tencent Cloud offers several services that utilize asymmetric encryption, such as Tencent Cloud Key Management Service (KMS), which provides secure key management and encryption/decryption capabilities for data at rest. Additionally, Tencent Cloud's TLS/SSL certificates use asymmetric encryption to secure data in transit between clients and servers.