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What is the main purpose of vulnerability scanning?

The main purpose of vulnerability scanning is to identify security weaknesses in a system, network, or application. This process helps organizations understand their security posture and take proactive measures to mitigate potential risks.

Vulnerability scanning typically involves the use of automated tools that scan for known vulnerabilities, such as outdated software versions, misconfigurations, or unpatched security flaws. These scans can be performed on a regular basis to ensure that new vulnerabilities are detected and addressed promptly.

For example, a company might use a vulnerability scanner to check its web servers for any known security issues. The scanner could identify that a particular version of Apache web server is running with a known vulnerability that could be exploited by attackers. Armed with this information, the company could then update the server to a newer, more secure version.

In the context of cloud computing, vulnerability scanning is particularly important as it helps ensure the security of cloud-based resources. Cloud service providers like Tencent Cloud offer vulnerability scanning services as part of their comprehensive security solutions. For instance, Tencent Cloud's Cloud Security Scanner provides real-time security checks and alerts for potential vulnerabilities in cloud environments, enabling users to quickly identify and remediate security risks.