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How to use content delivery network (CDN) and load balancing technology to prevent DDoS attacks?

Using a Content Delivery Network (CDN) and load balancing technology can significantly enhance security against DDoS attacks. A CDN works by distributing content across multiple servers worldwide, which helps to absorb and mitigate the impact of DDoS attacks by spreading the traffic load across these servers. This way, no single server is overwhelmed by the traffic spikes characteristic of DDoS attacks.

Load balancers, on the other hand, distribute incoming traffic across multiple servers. This not only helps in managing high traffic loads but also ensures that if one server goes down, others can take over, thereby maintaining service availability during a DDoS attack.

For example, if a website experiences a sudden surge in traffic due to a DDoS attack, a CDN can redirect this traffic to various edge servers, reducing the load on the origin server. Meanwhile, a load balancer ensures that each of these edge servers receives an equitable amount of traffic, preventing any one from being overloaded.

In the context of cloud services, platforms like Tencent Cloud offer robust CDN and load balancing solutions. Tencent Cloud's CDN service, for instance, leverages its extensive network of edge servers to filter and distribute traffic effectively, mitigating DDoS attacks. Additionally, its load balancing service can dynamically adjust traffic distribution based on server loads and health status, further enhancing resilience against DDoS attacks.