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How are data connectors categorized?

Data connectors can be categorized based on several criteria, including their function, the type of data they handle, and the protocols they use for data transfer.

Functionally, data connectors can be divided into:

  1. Source Connectors: These extract data from various sources such as databases, APIs, files, etc. For example, a connector that pulls data from a MySQL database.
  2. Target Connectors: These load data into destinations like data warehouses, databases, or cloud storage. An example is a connector that pushes data into Amazon S3.

By data type, connectors can be classified as:

  1. Structured Data Connectors: Handling data in tabular formats like SQL databases.
  2. Unstructured Data Connectors: Managing data like images, videos, and documents.
  3. Semi-structured Data Connectors: Dealing with data that has some organizational properties but not a uniform structure, such as JSON or XML files.

Protocols used for data transfer also categorize connectors:

  1. API-based Connectors: Utilize APIs to fetch or send data. For instance, a connector that uses RESTful APIs to interact with a web service.
  2. Protocol-based Connectors: Use specific protocols like FTP, SFTP, or JDBC for data transfer.

In the context of cloud services, Tencent Cloud offers a variety of data integration services that support different types of data connectors. For example, Tencent Cloud Data Integration (COS) allows users to easily connect to various data sources and targets, supporting both structured and unstructured data, with connectors that work over different protocols. This service facilitates seamless data movement and integration across different environments, enhancing data processing capabilities and supporting a wide range of use cases.