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How does Tencent Cloud's domestic cryptographic solution perform data desensitization?

Tencent Cloud's domestic cryptographic solution performs data desensitization by leveraging advanced encryption and tokenization techniques to protect sensitive information while maintaining its usability for business operations. The solution ensures that sensitive data, such as personal identifiable information (PII), financial data, or healthcare records, is transformed into a non-sensitive format that cannot be reverse-engineered to reveal the original data. This process helps organizations comply with data protection regulations like GDPR, CCPA, or China's Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL).

How it works:

  1. Data Classification: The solution identifies and classifies sensitive data based on predefined rules or machine learning models.
  2. Encryption/Tokenization: Sensitive data is either encrypted (using strong cryptographic algorithms) or replaced with tokens (randomly generated substitutes) that have no intrinsic meaning.
  3. Access Control: Only authorized systems or users can decrypt or map tokens back to the original data, ensuring strict access control.
  4. Audit & Monitoring: The solution provides detailed logs and monitoring to track data access and usage, ensuring compliance and security.

Example:

A financial services company uses Tencent Cloud's domestic cryptographic solution to protect customer bank account numbers. When a customer's account number is stored in the database, it is replaced with a token (e.g., "TKN123456"). The original account number is encrypted and stored securely in a separate vault. When the company needs to process a transaction, the system retrieves the original account number using the token, ensuring the sensitive data is never exposed in plaintext during routine operations.

For such use cases, Tencent Cloud offers Tencent Cloud Data Security Center (DSC) and Tencent Cloud Key Management Service (KMS) to manage encryption keys and ensure secure data handling. These services help organizations implement robust data desensitization strategies while maintaining compliance with local regulations.