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What types of virtualization technologies are there?

Virtualization technologies can be categorized into several types based on their functions and applications:

  1. Server Virtualization: This allows multiple operating systems to run on a single physical server, improving resource utilization and reducing hardware costs.
    Example: A company uses server virtualization to run multiple applications on a single physical machine, each in its own isolated virtual environment.
    Recommended Tencent Cloud Service: Cloud Virtual Machine (CVM) provides scalable virtual servers for diverse workloads.

  2. Desktop Virtualization: This separates the desktop environment from the physical device, allowing users to access their desktops remotely.
    Example: Employees access their personalized desktops from any device via a virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI).
    Recommended Tencent Cloud Service: Cloud Desktop (CDW) delivers secure and flexible remote desktop solutions.

  3. Network Virtualization: This abstracts network resources to create virtual networks, enabling better management and isolation.
    Example: A data center uses network virtualization to create multiple virtual networks for different departments.
    Recommended Tencent Cloud Service: Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) allows users to define and manage isolated network environments.

  4. Storage Virtualization: This pools physical storage resources from multiple devices into a single virtual storage unit.
    Example: A company consolidates storage from multiple servers into a unified virtual storage system for easier management.
    Recommended Tencent Cloud Service: Cloud Block Storage (CBS) provides scalable and high-performance block storage for virtualized environments.

  5. Application Virtualization: This isolates applications from the underlying operating system, allowing them to run independently.
    Example: A business deploys a legacy application in a virtualized environment to ensure compatibility with modern systems.
    Recommended Tencent Cloud Service: Container Service supports lightweight application virtualization using containers.

  6. GPU Virtualization: This enables multiple users or applications to share GPU resources, useful for graphics-intensive tasks.
    Example: A research lab uses GPU virtualization to run AI training tasks on shared hardware.
    Recommended Tencent Cloud Service: GPU Cloud Virtual Machine (GN7) provides high-performance GPUs for AI and compute-intensive workloads.

Each type of virtualization serves specific needs, and combining them can optimize infrastructure efficiency and flexibility.