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What is East-West Traffic Control?

East-West Traffic Control refers to the management and security of network traffic that flows between servers, applications, or services within a data center or cloud environment, as opposed to North-South traffic (which flows between external clients and the data center). This type of traffic is critical in modern architectures like microservices, where internal components communicate frequently.

Explanation:

  • Purpose: Prevents lateral movement of threats, enforces policies, and optimizes performance between internal systems.
  • Key Features: Segmentation, monitoring, and policy enforcement (e.g., firewalls, zero-trust models).

Example:
In a Kubernetes cluster, containers (pods) often communicate internally. East-West Traffic Control ensures that only authorized pods can interact, using tools like network policies or service meshes (e.g., Istio).

Tencent Cloud Solution:
Tencent Cloud offers Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) with advanced network policies and Security Group rules to manage East-West traffic. For microservices, Tencent Cloud TSE (Tencent Service Engine) provides service governance, including traffic control and observability.