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What are the compliance requirements in data security governance?

Created on 2025-07-04 14:25:45
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Compliance requirements in data security governance refer to the rules, regulations, and standards that organizations must follow to ensure the protection, privacy, and proper handling of data. These requirements are often mandated by laws, industry regulations, or internal policies to mitigate risks such as data breaches, unauthorized access, and misuse of sensitive information.

Key compliance requirements include:

  1. Data Privacy Laws: Regulations like the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in Europe or the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) in the U.S. require organizations to protect personal data and ensure user consent for data collection and processing.
  2. Industry-Specific Standards: Sectors like healthcare (HIPAA in the U.S.) or finance (PCI DSS for payment card data) have strict compliance rules to safeguard sensitive data.
  3. Data Encryption and Access Control: Compliance often mandates encryption of data at rest and in transit, as well as role-based access control to limit unauthorized access.
  4. Audit and Monitoring: Regular audits, logging, and monitoring are required to detect and respond to security incidents promptly.
  5. Data Breach Notification: Laws may require organizations to report data breaches to authorities and affected individuals within a specified timeframe.

Example: A healthcare provider storing patient records must comply with HIPAA by encrypting data, restricting access to authorized personnel, and maintaining audit logs of all data access.

For cloud-based solutions, Tencent Cloud offers services like Tencent Cloud Data Security Governance (DSG) to help organizations meet compliance requirements. It provides features such as data classification, encryption, access control, and audit logging to ensure regulatory adherence. Additionally, Tencent Cloud Key Management Service (KMS) helps manage encryption keys securely, while Tencent Cloud Security Compliance Center assists in assessing and maintaining compliance with industry standards.