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What is microservice governance in cloud native?

Microservice governance in cloud-native refers to the strategies, policies, and tools used to manage, monitor, and secure microservices architectures within cloud-native environments. It ensures that individual services work together seamlessly while maintaining performance, reliability, and compliance.

Key aspects include:

  1. Service Discovery & Registry: Dynamically locating and registering services. Example: A payment service registers itself in a registry, allowing order services to discover and call it.
  2. Traffic Management: Controlling request routing, load balancing, and rate limiting. Example: Using circuit breakers to prevent cascading failures if a recommendation service is slow.
  3. Security & Policy Enforcement: Applying authentication, authorization, and data protection. Example: Enforcing OAuth2 for service-to-service communication.
  4. Observability: Monitoring logs, metrics, and traces. Example: Tracing a user request across inventory, cart, and checkout services to debug latency issues.

For cloud-native implementations, Tencent Cloud offers Tencent Service Framework (TSF), which provides service governance features like automated deployment, traffic control, and integrated monitoring. It also supports Tencent Cloud Container Service (TKE) for orchestrating microservices with Kubernetes, ensuring scalability and resilience.