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What is the role of database log analysis in troubleshooting?

Database log analysis plays a critical role in troubleshooting by providing detailed insights into system operations, errors, and performance issues. Logs record events such as queries, transactions, errors, and system warnings, enabling administrators to identify the root cause of problems efficiently.

For example, if a database experiences slow query performance, log analysis can reveal which queries are consuming excessive resources or encountering locks. Similarly, error logs can pinpoint issues like connection failures, deadlocks, or permission errors.

In cloud environments, services like Tencent Cloud's Database Audit and Cloud Monitor can automate log collection and analysis. These tools help detect anomalies, track query performance, and generate alerts for critical events, streamlining the troubleshooting process. Additionally, Tencent Cloud's TencentDB provides built-in log management features to simplify log retrieval and analysis for databases like MySQL, PostgreSQL, and Redis.