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How to customize a suitable traffic baseline for an enterprise network?

To customize a suitable traffic baseline for an enterprise network, follow these steps:

  1. Monitor Historical Traffic Data: Collect and analyze network traffic patterns over time using tools like NetFlow, sFlow, or packet sniffers. Identify peak usage times, common protocols, and traffic distribution across applications.

  2. Categorize Traffic Types: Classify traffic into categories such as web browsing, email, VoIP, video streaming, and internal applications. This helps in setting baseline thresholds for each category.

  3. Define Baseline Metrics: Establish key metrics like bandwidth utilization, packet rates, and connection counts. For example, if web traffic typically peaks at 500 Mbps during business hours, this becomes part of the baseline.

  4. Account for Business Cycles: Adjust the baseline for seasonal variations, promotions, or special events that may temporarily increase traffic.

  5. Set Thresholds and Alerts: Define acceptable traffic ranges and configure alerts for deviations. For instance, if bandwidth usage exceeds 70% of the baseline for 10 minutes, trigger an alert.

  6. Use Cloud-Based Monitoring Tools: Leverage cloud services for scalable traffic analysis. Tencent Cloud’s Network Monitoring provides real-time insights into traffic patterns, helping enterprises set and adjust baselines dynamically.

Example: A financial enterprise notices that its trading platform experiences a traffic spike between 9 AM and 11 AM daily. By analyzing historical data, it sets a baseline of 1 Gbps during these hours and configures alerts if usage exceeds 1.2 Gbps. Tencent Cloud’s Load Balancer and Traffic Analytics can help manage and monitor this traffic efficiently.

Adjust the baseline periodically to reflect changes in network usage, user behavior, or application updates.