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What are the differences and connections between CC attacks and DDoS attacks?

CC (Challenge Collapsar) attacks and DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) attacks are both cyberattack methods aimed at disrupting services, but they differ in targets and techniques.

Differences:

  1. Target:

    • DDoS attacks overwhelm the entire network or server infrastructure (e.g., bandwidth, routers) to exhaust resources.
    • CC attacks specifically target application layers (e.g., web servers, APIs) by simulating legitimate user requests to exhaust server processing capacity.
  2. Technique:

    • DDoS uses massive traffic from multiple sources (bots) to flood the network.
    • CC mimics human-like interactions (e.g., repeated login attempts, form submissions) to exhaust server resources like CPU or memory.
  3. Impact:

    • DDoS often causes network-level outages, making services unreachable.
    • CC degrades application performance, leading to slow responses or crashes under high load.

Connections:
Both are volumetric attacks leveraging distributed bots, but CC is a subset of DDoS focusing on application-layer vulnerabilities. Mitigation requires layered defenses, such as traffic filtering (e.g., Tencent Cloud Anti-DDoS) and rate limiting (e.g., Tencent Cloud Web Application Firewall).

Example:

  • A DDoS attack might flood a gaming server’s IP with UDP packets, causing lag or disconnections.
  • A CC attack could repeatedly query an e-commerce site’s payment API to exhaust backend resources, making checkout unavailable.

For protection, Tencent Cloud offers Anti-DDoS Pro and WAF to mitigate both attack types.