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What are the main standards for container security compliance?

Created on 2025-07-25 18:16:40
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The main standards for container security compliance include:

  1. CIS Benchmarks for Containers – The Center for Internet Security (CIS) provides detailed security configuration guidelines for container runtimes (like Docker) and orchestration platforms (like Kubernetes). These benchmarks cover hardening, runtime protection, and secure configurations.
    Example: Ensuring Docker containers disable privileged mode and restrict capabilities as per CIS Docker Benchmark.

  2. NIST SP 800-190 (Application Container Security Guide) – Published by NIST, this standard provides best practices for securing containerized applications, including image management, runtime security, and orchestration.
    Example: Scanning container images for vulnerabilities before deployment, as recommended in NIST SP 800-190.

  3. ISO/IEC 27001 & 27017 – These ISO standards address general information security management (27001) and cloud-specific controls (27017), including container security in cloud environments.
    Example: Implementing access controls and logging for container registries as part of ISO 27001 compliance.

  4. PCI DSS (for Payment Data) – If containers handle payment data, PCI DSS requires secure image management, network segmentation, and logging.
    Example: Storing only signed container images in a PCI-compliant registry.

  5. Kubernetes-Specific Security Standards (e.g., NSA/CISA Kubernetes Hardening Guidelines) – These provide container orchestration-specific security controls, such as network policies and RBAC.
    Example: Enforcing network policies to restrict pod-to-pod communication in Kubernetes.

For container security in the cloud, Tencent Cloud offers services like:

  • Tencent Container Registry (TCR) – Supports vulnerability scanning and image signing.
  • Tencent Kubernetes Engine (TKE) – Provides built-in security policies, network isolation, and compliance with CIS benchmarks.
  • Cloud Workload Protection (CWP) – Monitors container runtime threats and compliance.

These tools help meet the above standards while simplifying secure container deployments.