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Nonblocking DDL

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Last updated: 2024-10-09 10:31:57

Feature Overview

During execution of a DML statement, if a metadata lock (MDL) is held, it will block DDL operations for the corresponding table and then block all subsequent DML statements, possibly consuming a large amount of thread resources. To prevent this case, TDSQL-C for MySQL introduces a Nonblocking DDL mechanism, protecting the system from being stalled by DDL operations waiting for MDL locks. When a DDL operation is blocked by a DML statement, subsequent DML statements will not further get blocked due to waiting for an MDL lock.

Supported Versions

The kernel version should be 3.1.15 or later for TXSQL 8.0.

Applicable Scenarios

It is applicable to scenarios where an MDL lock held during execution of a DML statement may block DDL operations for the corresponding table and then block all subsequent DML statements.

Use Instructions

Parameter Name
Dynamic
Type
Default Value
Valid Values/Value Range
Description
txsql_nonblock_ddl
yes
bool
false
true/false
Whether to enable the Nonblocking DDL feature.
txsql_nonblock_ddl_retry_times
yes
ulong
1
0-ulong_max
Retry count after a DDL operation is blocked by an MDL lock. The default value is 1.
txsql_nonblock_ddl_retry_interval
yes
ulong
2
0-ulong_max
Retry interval after a DDL operation is blocked by an MDL lock. The default value is 2s.
Note:
Some uncommon DDL operations may not be covered. In these scenarios, if a DDL operation is blocked by a DML statement, the system will directly return Lock wait timeout.

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